Which role is the head of the camera department and oversees both camera and lighting?

Which role is the head of the camera department and oversees both camera and lighting?

• A. Gaffer
• B. Director of Photography
• C. Assistant Director
• D. Grip

Answer: (B)

The Director of Photography leads the camera department and shapes the visual look by overseeing both camera work and lighting. This role decides how scenes are captured—camera positioning, lens choices, exposure, and movement—while also coordinating with the lighting team to achieve the desired mood and contrast. They supervise the camera crew (camera operator, focus pullers, etc.) and work closely with the gaffer, who runs the lighting department and executes the lighting plan under the DP’s guidance. While the gaffer handles all lighting specifics, the DP determines how lighting supports the shot and the overall aesthetic. The assistant director handles scheduling and blocking, and grips handle rigging and movement equipment, but neither oversees both camera and lighting.

The Director of Photography leads the camera department and shapes the visual look by overseeing both camera work and lighting. This role decides how scenes are captured—camera positioning, lens choices, exposure, and movement—while also coordinating with the lighting team to achieve the desired mood and contrast. They supervise the camera crew (camera operator, focus pullers, etc.) and work closely with the gaffer, who runs the lighting department and executes the lighting plan under the DP’s guidance. While the gaffer handles all lighting specifics, the DP determines how lighting supports the shot and the overall aesthetic. The assistant director handles scheduling and blocking, and grips handle rigging and movement equipment, but neither oversees both camera and lighting.